How Many Members Serve in the Us House of Representatives

The U.S. House of Representatives shall be composed of Members chosen every second Yr by the People of the several States, and the Electors in each State shall have the Qualifications requisite for Electors of the almost numerous Branch of the State Legislature.

—The Constitution, Article 1, Section 2

House Chamber

James Madison, a fundamental architect of the Constitution, described the U.Due south. Firm of Representatives as a legislative body with "an firsthand dependence on, and intimate sympathy with, the people." From the House's inception, Representatives have been elected directly past the people. Further, the constitutional requirement that Representatives must stand for election every two years has divers the House as an institution that is responsive to the volition of the people and that serves every bit a forum for their political priorities.

The Firm is the larger of Congress's two legislative bodies. Its membership is based on the population of each individual land. By law, its current membership is prepare at 435 Representatives, plus nonvoting delegates from the District of Columbia and the U.Due south. territories. The House possesses the sole authority to impeach federal officials and, in the instance of indecisive Electoral Higher results, to elect a president. While acquirement and spending bills traditionally originate in the House, the Senate may amend them as with whatever other piece of legislation.

Criteria for Existence a Representative

  • Must be a minimum of 25 years of age
  • Must exist a citizen for 7 years
  • Must be a resident of the state represented at the time of election

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Source: https://www.visitthecapitol.gov/about-congress/us-house-representatives

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