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Elections to the U.S. Business firm will exist held on Nov eight, 2022. All 435 seats volition exist up for election. Special elections will be held to fill up vacancies that occur in the 117th Congress.

Democrats maintained a bulk in the U.South. House as a issue of the 2022 elections, winning 222 seats to Republicans' 213. Democrats flipped three seats and Republicans flipped xv, including i held by a Libertarian. See below for more than on seats that changed party hands afterwards the 2022 elections.

Click here for our coverage of special elections to the 117th Congress.

Partisan breakdown

As of February 2022, Democrats held a 222-211 reward in the U.S. Firm with two vacant seats. All 435 seats are upwards for ballot.

U.S. House Partisan Breakdown
Political party As of February 2022 Later on the 2022 Election
Democratic Party 222
Republican Political party 211
Vacancies 2
Total 435 435


The nautical chart below shows historical partisan breakup information for the chamber.

Battleground elections

Seats that changed party hands in 2022 election

Updated March eleven, 2021

The tabular array below shows which U.Due south. Business firm districts flipped partisan control as a result of the 2022 elections.

2020 House election flipped districts
District 2016 margin of victory 2018 margin of victory Pre-election incumbent Open seat? 2020 Winner
California's 21st Congressional Commune Republicans+xiii.4 Democrats+0.viii Democratic Party TJ Cox Republican Party David Chiliad. Valadao
California's 39th Congressional District Republicans+14.4 Democrats+3.2 Democratic Party Gil Cisneros Republican Party Immature Kim
California'southward 48th Congressional Commune Republicans+16.half dozen Democrats+7.2 Democratic Party Harley Rouda Republican Party Michelle Steel
Florida's 26th Congressional District Republicans+11.8 Democrats+1.viii Democratic Party Debbie Mucarsel-Powell Republican Party Carlos Gimenez
Florida'due south 27th Congressional Commune Republicans+nine.eight Democrats+6.0 Democratic Party Donna Shalala Republican Party Maria Elvira Salazar
Georgia's 7th Congressional Commune Republicans+20.viii Republicans+0.ii Republican Party Rob Woodall Democratic Party Carolyn Bourdeaux
Iowa's 1st Congressional Commune Republicans+7.6 Democrats+three.6 Democratic Party Abby Finkenauer Republican Party Ashley Hinson
Iowa'southward 2nd Congressional District Democrats+vii.5 Democrats+12.2 Democratic Party Dave Loebsack Republican Party Mariannette Miller-Meeks
Michigan'due south tertiary Congressional District Republicans+22.0 Republicans+xi.2 Libertarian Party Justin Amash Republican Party Peter Meijer
Minnesota's 7th Congressional District Democrats+five.1 Democrats+4.three Democratic Party Collin Peterson Republican Party Michelle Fischbach
New Mexico'due south 2nd Congressional District Republicans+25.5 Democrats+1.eight Democratic Party Xochitl Torres Small Republican Party Yvette Herrell
New York'south 11th Congressional District Republicans+24.9 Democrats+6.4 Democratic Party Max Rose Republican Party Nicole Malliotakis
New York's 22nd Congressional District Republicans+5.4 Democrats+1.8 Democratic Party Anthony Brindisi Republican Party Claudia Tenney
North Carolina'due south 2d Congressional District Republicans+xiii.iv Republicans+5.five Republican Party George Property Democratic Party Deborah Ross
Northward Carolina's 6th Congressional District Republicans+18.4 Republicans+13.0 Republican Party Mark Walker Democratic Party Kathy Manning
Oklahoma'due south 5th Congressional District Republicans+20.3 Democrats+one.iv Democratic Party Kendra Horn Republican Party Stephanie Bice
South Carolina's 1st Congressional Commune Republicans+21.8 Democrats+1.iv Democratic Party Joe Cunningham Republican Party Nancy Mace
Utah's 4th Congressional District Republicans+12.v Democrats+0.2 Democratic Party Ben McAdams Republican Party Burgess Owens


The map beneath shows flipped districts.

The 52% Club

On November 12, 2020, Jim Ellis of Ellis Insight identified a grouping of districts he called The 52% Society. Ellis said that these districts, where the incumbent won re-election with less than 52 percentage of the vote, could be "some of the most competitive early targets in the 2022 elections."[1] Those districts and incumbents are listed in the table below forth with whether we considered the district a battleground in 2020.

The 52% Lodge
Commune Incumbent 2020 battleground?
Arizona's 1st Democratic Party Tom O'Halleran No
Illinois' 14th Democratic Party Lauren Underwood No
Illinois' 17th Democratic Party Cheri Bustos No
Iowa's 3rd Democratic Party Cindy Axne Aye
Michigan'due south 8th Democratic Party Elissa Slotkin Yeah
Michigan'due south 11th Democratic Party Haley Stevens No
Minnesota's 1st Independent Vacant Yes
Minnesota'southward 2d Democratic Party Angie Craig No
Missouri's second Republican Party Ann Wagner Yes
Nebraska'south 2d Republican Party Don Bacon Yes
Nevada's tertiary Democratic Party Susie Lee No
Nevada's 4th Democratic Party Steven Horsford No
New Hampshire'southward 1st Democratic Party Chris Pappas No
New Jersey's 7th Democratic Party Tom Malinowski Yes
New York's fourth Democratic Party Kathleen Rice[2] No
New York'southward 19th Democratic Party Antonio Delgado[3] No
Ohio'south 1st Republican Party Steve Chabot Yes
Oregon's 4th Democratic Party Peter DeFazio No
Oregon's 5th Democratic Party Kurt Schrader No
Pennsylvania's 7th Democratic Party Susan Wild No
Pennsylvania's eighth Democratic Party Matt Cartwright No
Pennsylvania's 17th Democratic Party Conor Lamb Yeah
Texas' 7th Democratic Party Lizzie Pannill Fletcher No
Texas' 32nd Democratic Party Colin Allred No
Virginia'due south 2nd Democratic Party Elaine Luria Yes
Virginia's 7th Democratic Party Abigail Spanberger Yes
Washington's eighth Democratic Party Kim Schrier No
Wisconsin's 3rd Democratic Party Ron Kind No

Redistricting afterwards the 2022 demography

Come across besides: State legislative and congressional redistricting afterward the 2022 census

Redistricting is the process of drawing new congressional and country legislative commune boundaries. Upon completion of the 2022 census, each of united states will typhoon and enact new commune maps for the nation's 435 congressional districts and 7,383 state legislative seats across 99 chambers.

As of February 17, 2022, 34 states have adopted congressional district maps, and one land has approved congressional district boundaries that have non yet taken effect. Federal or state courts have blocked previously adopted maps in 2 states, and seven states have not still adopted congressional redistricting plans after the 2022 demography. Six states were apportioned one U.S. House district, so no congressional redistricting is required.

Congressional redistricting has been completed for 330 of the 435 seats (75.9%) in the U.S. House of Representatives.

Incumbents not seeking re-election

Forty-two representatives are not seeking re-ballot to their U.S. House seats (not including those who left office early):

Incumbents retiring from public office

Retiring from public role, 2022
Name Political party State Date announced
Kathleen Rice Democratic Party Democrat New York Feb 15, 2022[4]
Jim Cooper Democratic Party Democrat Tennessee Jan 25, 2022[5]
Jerry McNerney Democratic Party Democrat California January 18, 2022[6]
Jim Langevin Democratic Party Democrat Rhode Island Jan 18, 2022[seven]
John Katko Republican Party Republican New York Jan xiv, 2022[8]
Trey Hollingsworth Republican Party Republican Indiana January 12, 2022[9]
Ed Perlmutter Democratic Party Democrat Colorado Jan x, 2022[10]
Brenda Lawrence Democratic Party Democrat Michigan Jan 4, 2022[11]
Bobby Rush Democratic Party Democrat Illinois January 3, 2022[12]
Albio Sires Democratic Party Democrat New Jersey December 21, 2021[13]
Lucille Roybal-Allard Democratic Party Democrat California December 21, 2021[14]
Stephanie Murphy Democratic Party Democrat Florida December 20, 2021[15]
Alan Lowenthal Democratic Party Democrat California December 16, 2021[16]
Peter DeFazio Democratic Party Democrat Oregon December 1, 2021[17]
G.K. Butterfield Democratic Party Democrat North Carolina November 19, 2021[xviii]
Jackie Speier Democratic Party Democrat California November 16, 2021[19]
Adam Kinzinger Republican Party Republican Illinois October 29, 2021[20]
Michael Doyle Democratic Party Democratic Pennsylvania Oct 18, 2021[21]
David Price Democratic Party Democratic Due north Carolina Oct 18, 2021[22]
John Yarmuth Democratic Party Democratic Kentucky Oct 12, 2021[23]
Anthony Gonzalez Republican Party Republican Ohio September 16, 2021[24]
Ron Kind Democratic Party Autonomous Wisconsin August 10, 2021[25]
Cheri Bustos Democratic Party Democratic Illinois April 30, 2021[26]
Kevin Brady Republican Party Republican Texas April fourteen, 2021[27]
Filemon Vela Democratic Party Democratic Texas March 22, 2021[28]
Tom Reed Republican Party Republican New York March 21, 2021[29]
Ann Kirkpatrick Democratic Party Democratic Arizona March 12, 2021[xxx]
Eddie Bernice Johnson Democratic Party Autonomous Texas Oct 9, 2019[31]

Incumbents seeking other offices

U.South. House members seeking a seat in the U.S. Senate

Running for Senate, 2022
Name Political party Seat Engagement appear
Peter Welch Democratic Party Democratic Vermont'south At-Large Congressional Commune Nov 22, 2021[32]
Conor Lamb Democratic Party Democrat Pennsylvania's 17th Baronial 6, 2021[33]
Billy Long Republican Party Republican Missouri'southward seventh August iii, 2021[34]
Vicky Hartzler Republican Party Republican Missouri's 4th June 10, 2021[35]
Val Demings Democratic Party Democratic Florida's 10th June 9, 2021[36]
Ted Budd Republican Party Republican North Carolina's 13th April 28, 2021[37]
Tim Ryan Democratic Party Democratic Ohio'south 13th April 26, 2021[38]
Mo Brooks Republican Party Republican Alabama'due south 5th March 22, 2021[39]

U.S. Business firm members running for governor

Running for governor, 2022
Proper noun Party Seat Date appear
Tom Suozzi Democratic Party Democratic New York's 3rd November 29, 2021[40]
Charlie Crist Democratic Party Democratic Florida's 13th May iv, 2021[41]
Lee Zeldin Republican Party Republican New York'due south 1st April 8, 2021[42] [43]

U.Southward. Firm members running for another role

Running for another office, 2022
Proper name Party Seat Date announced
Louie Gohmert Republican Party Republican Texas' 1st Nov 22, 2021[44]
Anthony One thousand. Chocolate-brown Democratic Party Democratic Maryland's 4th October 25, 2021[45]
Karen Bass Democratic Party Democrat California'southward 37th September 27, 2021[46]
Jody Hice Republican Party Republican Georgia's 10th March 22, 2021[47]

Announcements past number of months before an ballot

Main elections

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Ballotpedia is highlighting news and conflicts in battleground primary elections for U.S. House and other offices in The Heart of the Primaries newsletter. Click the prototype to subscribe to the newsletter.

Y'all can also find stories specific to House primary elections on the post-obit pages:

  • U.s. Business firm Democratic Party primaries, 2022
  • United States House Republican Party primaries, 2022

Wave elections

See too: Wave elections (1918-2016)

In a July 2022 study, Ballotpedia divers moving ridge elections as the 20 per centum of elections in the last 100 years resulting in the greatest seat swings against the president's party. U.Due south. Business firm waves from 1918 to 2022 are listed in the tabular array below.

U.S. House moving ridge elections
Year President Party Election blazon Firm seats alter Business firm majority[48]
1932 Hoover R Presidential -97 D
1922 Harding R Beginning midterm -76 R
1938 Roosevelt D Second midterm -70 D
2010 Obama D First midterm -63 R (flipped)
1920 Wilson D Presidential -59 R
1946 Truman D First midterm -54 R (flipped)
1994 Clinton D First midterm -54 R (flipped)
1930 Hoover R First midterm -53 D (flipped)
1942 Roosevelt D Third midterm -50 D
1966 Johnson D First midterm[49] -48 D
1974 Ford R 2nd midterm[50] -48 D

Important dates and deadlines

The table beneath lists important dates throughout the 2022 congressional ballot cycle, including filing deadlines and chief dates.

Master dates and filing deadlines, 2022
State Primary engagement Primary runoff date Filing deadline for primary candidates Source
Alabama 5/24/2022 six/21/2022 1/28/2022
2/11/2022 (congressional)
Source
Alaska 8/sixteen/2022 N/A half-dozen/1/2022 Source
Arizona viii/two/2022 N/A 4/iv/2022 Source
Arkansas five/24/2022 6/21/2022 3/1/2022 Source
California 6/7/2022 N/A iii/11/2022 Source
Colorado 6/28/2022 N/A 3/fifteen/2022 Source
Connecticut 8/9/2022 N/A 6/7/2022 Source
Delaware 9/thirteen/2022 N/A 7/12/2022 Source
Florida eight/23/2022 North/A vi/17/2022 Source
Georgia v/24/2022 6/21/2022 iii/11/2022 Source
Hawaii eight/13/2022 N/A six/7/2022 Source
Idaho five/17/2022 N/A three/11/2022 Source
Illinois 6/28/2022 Northward/A iii/fourteen/2022 Source
Indiana 5/3/2022 North/A 2/iv/2022 Source
Iowa 6/7/2022 N/A 3/18/2022 Source
Kansas 8/2/2022 North/A half dozen/ane/2022 Source
Kentucky 5/17/2022 North/A 1/25/2022 Source
Louisiana eleven/8/2022 N/A 7/22/2022 Source
Maine half-dozen/14/2022 N/A iii/fifteen/2022 Source
Maryland six/28/2022 N/A 3/22/2022 Source
Massachusetts ix/20/2022 N/A 5/31/2022 Source
Michigan 8/2/2022 Due north/A iv/19/2022 Source
Minnesota 8/ix/2022 N/A 5/31/2022 Source
Mississippi 6/7/2022 6/28/2022 three/1/2022 Source
Missouri viii/2/2022 Northward/A 3/29/2022 Source
Montana 6/vii/2022 N/A iii/14/2022 Source
Nebraska 5/10/2022 N/A 2/15/2022 Source
Nevada vi/14/2022 Northward/A iii/xviii/2022 Source
New Hampshire 9/xiii/2022 N/A 6/10/2022 Source
New Jersey 6/seven/2022 Northward/A 4/four/2022 Source
New United mexican states 6/7/2022 North/A 3/24/2022 Source
New York half dozen/28/2022 N/A 4/7/2022 Source
North Carolina v/17/2022 7/v/2022 (if non federal office is involved); 7/26/2022 (if a federal office is involved) 3/4/2022 Source
Northward Dakota vi/14/2022 N/A 4/xi/2022 Source
Ohio 5/3/2022 N/A 2/2/2022 (U.South. Firm candidates: 3/4/2022) Source
Oklahoma six/28/2022 8/23/2022 four/15/2022 Source
Oregon five/17/2022 Northward/A iii/eight/2022 Source
Pennsylvania 5/17/2022 N/A Pending Source
Source
Rhode Island 9/13/2022 9/24/2022 7/21/2022 Source
South Carolina 6/14/2022 six/28/2022 three/30/2022 Source
South Dakota half dozen/7/2022 N/A iii/29/2022 Source
Tennessee 8/4/2022 North/A four/7/2022 Source
Texas 3/1/2022 5/24/2022 12/13/2021 Source
Utah 6/28/2022 N/A 3/iv/2022 Source
Vermont 8/9/2022 N/A five/26/2022 Source
Virginia 6/21/2022 N/A 4/7/2022 Source
Washington eight/ii/2022 North/A 5/20/2022 Source
West Virginia five/10/2022 N/A ane/29/2022 Source
Wisconsin viii/9/2022 Due north/A 6/1/2022 Source
Wyoming viii/16/2022 N/A v/27/2022


The table below lists changes made to election dates and deadlines in the 2022 election cycle. To view these changes, click "[Evidence]" below.

Tape of date and deadline changes, 2022
State Appointment of change Description of change Source
Alabama 1/24/2022 The U.S. Commune Court for the Northern Commune of Alabama postponed the filing deadline for chief congressional candidates from Jan 28, 2022, to February xi, 2022. Source
Kentucky i/half dozen/2022 Governor Andy Beshear (D) signed HB172 into police, extending the filing borderline for partisan candidates from January 7, 2022, to Jan 25, 2022. Source
Maryland 2/11/2022 The Maryland Court of Appeals extended the candidate filing deadline from February 22, 2022, to March 22, 2022. Source
North Carolina 12/viii/2021 The Supreme Courtroom of Northward Carolina ordered the postponement of the statewide primary, originally scheduled for March eight, 2022, to May 17, 2022. The court likewise suspended candidate filing. Source
Pennsylvania 2/ix/2022 The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania suspended the candidate filing period for the master election, pending resolution of a redistricting dispute. The original filing borderline was set for March 8, 2022. Source
Utah 2/xiv/2022 Governor Spencer Cox (R) signed SB170 into law, moving the candidate filing deadline to March 4, 2022. The original filing borderline was set for March 11, 2022. Source

See as well

  • U.s.a. Congress elections, 2022
  • United States Senate elections, 2022
  • U.s. Congress
  • United States House of Representatives
  • United States Senate
  • 117th United States Congress

External links

  • Search Google News for this topic
  • U.s.a. House of Representatives

Footnotes

  1. Joel Williams, "Email communication with Jim Ellis," November 12, 2020
  2. Ellis' calculations included bare votes in this race. When not including bare votes, Rice received 56% of the vote.
  3. Ellis' calculations included blank votes in this race. When non including blank votes, Delgado received 54% of the vote.
  4. Curlicue Telephone call, "New York's Rice, who opposed Pelosi as leader, decides to retire," February 15, 2022
  5. The Washington Post, "Rep. Jim Cooper announces he volition not run for reelection, accusing GOP of 'dismembering' his Nashville district," January 25, 2022
  6. Politico, "McNerney to retire, Harder shifts to his seat," January 18, 2022
  7. Providence Journal, "In his ain words|Rep. Jim Langevin: Why I won't be running for reelection in 2022," January 18, 2022
  8. CNN, "Third Firm Republican who voted to impeach Trump calls it quits," January 14, 2022
  9. CNN, "GOP Rep. Trey Hollingsworth announces he won't seek reelection to Indiana seat," Jan 12, 2022
  10. The Hill, "Rep. Perlmutter says he won't seek reelection in November," January 10, 2022
  11. The Washington Post, "Rep. Brenda Lawrence announces she volition not seek reelection," January 4, 2022
  12. Politician, "Bobby Rush to relinquish 30-year agree on Firm seat," January three, 2022
  13. Congressman Albio Sires, "Congressman Sires Announces He Will Not Seek Reelection," December 24, 2021
  14. CNN, "California Democrat announces she will non seek reelection to Congress," December 21, 2021
  15. Politico, "Murphy, a leader of House Dem centrists, won't seek reelection," December 20, 2021
  16. Congressman Alan Lowenthal, "Congressman Alan Lowenthal Announces He Volition Not Seek Reelection To Congress In 2022," Dec xvi, 2021
  17. Politico, "Peter DeFazio will retire from Congress in latest blow to Democrats," December 1, 2021
  18. CNN, "One thousand.K. Butterfield latest Democrat to announce he will not seek reelection," November 18, 2021
  19. Pol, "Rep. Jackie Speier retiring from Congress," November sixteen, 2021
  20. CNN, "Adam Kinzinger, outspoken GOP Trump critic, won't seek reelection for U.s.a. Business firm seat," October 29, 2021
  21. Politician, "Business firm Dem retirement rush continues with 2 new departures," October xviii, 2021
  22. Chapelboro, "Longtime Orange County Congressman David Price Gear up to Retire," October 18, 2021
  23. CNN, "John Yarmuth, powerful liberal from Kentucky, announces he'll retire from Congress at the cease of his term," October 12, 2021
  24. New York Times, "Ohio House Republican, Calling Trump 'a Cancer,' Bows Out of 2022," September 16, 2021
  25. Pol, "Rep. Ron Kind announces retirement in boon to GOP's House hopes," August x, 2021
  26. Pol, "Cheri Bustos, who led Democrats through tumultuous 2022 election, announces retirement," April 30, 2021
  27. The Texas Tribune, "Republican U.S. Rep. Kevin Brady will retire from Congress at the cease of his term," April 14, 2021
  28. Political leader, "Dem Rep. Filemón Vela won't seek reelection under new Texas map," March 22, 2021
  29. NBC News, "GOP Rep. Tom Reed apologizes, announces retirement amid misconduct merits," March 22, 2021
  30. Politician, "Ann Kirkpatrick announces 1st Business firm retirement of 2022," March 12, 2021
  31. Coil Telephone call, "Texas Democrat Eddie Bernice Johnson says she'll run for i terminal term," Oct ix, 2019
  32. 270 to Win, "Vermont Rep. Peter Welch Running to Replace Retiring Sen. Patrick Leahy," November 22, 2021
  33. Political leader, "Conor Lamb launching Senate bid in Pennsylvania," August half-dozen, 2021
  34. Politico, "Rep. Billy Long launches Missouri Senate entrada after meeting with Trump," August 3, 2021
  35. Scroll Call, "Missouri GOP Rep. Vicky Hartzler launches Senate run," June ten, 2021
  36. Pol, "Demings launches Senate bid against Rubio," June ix, 2021
  37. The North State Journal, "Ted Budd enters 2022 U.S. Senate race," April 28, 2021
  38. CNN, "Democratic Rep. Tim Ryan launches campaign of U.s. Senate seat in Ohio," Apr 26, 2021
  39. AL.com, "Alabama Congressman Mo Brooks launches U.S. Senate campaign," March 22, 2021
  40. Politico, "Suozzi becomes quaternary Democrat to enter New York governor'southward race," Nov 29, 2021
  41. Politician, "Florida'due south Crist becomes beginning prominent Democrat to claiming DeSantis," May 4, 2021
  42. CNN, "Trump ally GOP Rep. Lee Zeldin announces programme to run for New York governor in 2022," April viii, 2021
  43. As of Apr 14, 2021, Zeldin had not fabricated an announcement on whether he planned to as well run for U.S. House.
  44. Politico, "Rep. Louie Gohmert announces he'southward running for Texas AG," November 22, 2021
  45. Maryland Matters, "Forgoing Congressional Re-Election Bid, Anthony Brown to Run for Chaser General," October 25, 2021
  46. Yahoo, "Karen Bass Launches Bid For Mayor Of Los Angeles," September 27, 2021
  47. Pol, "Trump looks to have down Raffensperger in Georgia," March 22, 2021
  48. Denotes the party that had more seats in the U.S. House following the ballot.
  49. Lyndon Johnson'south (D) showtime term began in Nov 1963 later on the expiry of President John F. Kennedy (D), who was kickoff elected in 1960. Before Johnson had his first midterm in 1966, he was re-elected president in 1964.
  50. Gerald Ford's (R) kickoff term began in August 1974 following the resignation of President Richard Nixon (R), who was first elected in 1968 and was re-elected in 1972. Because Ford only served for two full months before facing the electorate, this election is classified as Nixon's second midterm.